Tuesday, December 7, 2010

Landslide In Colombia

Colombia landslide: Dozens feared buried near Medellin

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The hillside on the outskirts of Medellin collapsed after the heaviest rains in Colombia for decades


Rescuers say they have recovered 24 bodies following a landslide near the Colombian city of Medellin.

More than 100 people are still missing and feared dead after a hillside collapsed on Sunday, following the heaviest rains in the country for decades.

Local residents initially used their bare hands to dig into tonnes of mud that engulfed some 30 houses. Seven people have been saved so far.

Thousands of people have fled the area.

The BBC's Jeremy McDermott in Medellin says many of the bodies being pulled from the mud are those of children who were playing in the streets when the landslide hit.

The scar of the collapsed hillside can be seen from miles away, he adds.

The landslide hit the La Gabriela district of Bello, Antioquia province, at about 1900 GMT on Sunday.

Police and a resident help a woman whose home was buried

Officials originally feared that 145 people may have been buried.

But the mayor of Bello, Oscar Andres Perez, told Colombian radio 123 people had been trapped.

He said the hill had become increasingly saturated with water over the past few days and that there had been a "high risk of landslides".

Mr Perez said the authorities had warned residents of the danger.

Orfanely Madrigal, a Bello resident, told a local radio station she had been aware of the risk: "I foresaw this tragedy. I told my mother this was a high-risk area but nobody believed me."

"I've lost half my family - my mother, four brothers, nephews and my 13- and 10-year-old daughters," she said.

Colombia Venezuela map

Several hundred people, including Red Cross rescue workers, soldiers and police, are digging through the deep mud in an effort to find survivors. More than 20 sniffer dogs have also been brought in.

However, teams are moving cautiously for fear that heavy machinery will crush homes buried in the mud.

Red Cross officials say that 174 people have died as a result of the heavy rains in Colombia, 225 have been injured and 19 are missing, without counting the victims of the Bello landslide.

Tens of thousands have been left homeless after most major rivers have burst their banks as a result of the heavy rain.

Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos has announced he is flying to Bello to personally assess the situation there.

Mr Santos has said recovering from the torrential rains and the damage they have caused is going to be very expensive, and that he is considering calling a national state of emergency if the rains continue.

"Unfortunately, this tragedy has just kept growing," he said.

Cold weather

Cold weather disrupting motorists and schools

Motorists in ScotlandPolice in central Scotland are advising motorists to only make essential journeys

Temperatures are set to drop well below freezing overnight, bringing further disruption on the roads and the threat of prolonged school closures.

Hundreds of cars are stranded on major roads across central Scotland and some including the M8 remain shut.

Some 900 schools were shut in Scotland, 700 in N Ireland and 70 in Cumbria.

The Met Office is warning of icy roads across the UK and heavy snow in Scotland, N Ireland, north-east England, Yorkshire and Humber.

Temperatures in Scotland could drop to -20C (-4F), with -15C (5F) in the Vale of York and parts of Cumbria.

Up to 6in (15cm) of snow is forecast for parts of Aberdeenshire, the Scottish Highlands and the North York Moors.

Commuters have been enduring another day of travel disruption:

  • The M8 westbound between Edinburgh and Harthill will remain closed overnight
  • Belfast International and Edinburgh airports are open but passengers are advised to check for delays with airlines. Glasgow is not currently taking in-bound flights and all flights may be subject to delay and cancellation
  • On the railways, Scotland's routes are all affected. Many are without trains - or replacement buses - altogether
  • Reduced services are operating on the East Coast Mainline, while several local services in Yorkshire were disrupted
  • Transport Scotland warns motorists not to travel unless "absolutely essential"


Many drivers are stranded on the North York Moors following heavy snow showers, where the A171 between Scarborough and Whitby has been closed.

BBC Scotland correspondent James Cook said the westbound carriage of the M8 had been closed for over 24 hours and was covered with thick ice, which a fleet of specialist gritters had failed to shift.

Scotland's Transport Minister Stewart Stevenson apologised after hundreds of drivers were stranded overnight on the M8, with the central belt particularly badly hit by snow.

Strathclyde Police say they are dealing with more than 1,000 vehicles which have either been abandoned or are stuck in the wintry conditions, with 1,000 officers out working in the snow.

Police say people who have abandoned vehicles should not return to them unless advised to do so. Some vehicles have been removed already and officers are contacting owners to tell them how to get them back.

The AA said it had responded to 13,500 callouts by 1500 GMT and it expected to attend up to 22,000 by the end of the day - more than double the 9,500 on a normal Tuesday.

Since the first widespread snow on 24November, it has dealt with more than 230,000 - a 93% increase on the same period last year.

Tuesday, November 30, 2010

Why a severe North Sea storm could spell disaster for the fens


Man has interfered so much with the landscape in the English countryside that it is hard to comprehend and measure how natural changes to climate and sea levels have altered the geography. However, recent aerial photographs of the Wash and areas of low lying land in Norfolk and Lincolnshire show an enormous network of criss-crossing natural drainage systems.

The explanation for these is the alternate rise and fall of sea levels during Neolithic and Bronze Age periods. Each time the sea rose and dropped again, a new set of channels to drain the marshes evolved and then silted up. These were invisible below the surface level under several metres of peat, but modern farming methods and fen drainage have caused the land to shrink so much that what were once the beds of ancient rivers now stick up above the surrounding land.

Some ridges are half a mile wide and 2 metres higher than the surrounding peat, making it possible to record and map them. The shrunken peat beds are now on average 2 metres below sea level, while the former riverbeds are 0.3 metres above; so in a flood, they would form a refuge.

The geologists' maps of this area, now potentially at risk from a catastrophic North Sea storm, are scary. They would be classed as alarmist if published in a tabloid paper. King's Lynn, Boston and Wisbech would be under the sea and Peterborough, Lincoln and Cambridge would be coastal towns.

Torrential rains leave 25 dead in Venezuela


CARACAS, Venezuela – Venezuelan authorities say flooding and landslides unleashed by torrential rains have killed 25 people and forced thousands from their homes.

The death toll rose Tuesday as authorities reported 12 additional deaths in Caracas and nearby states. Officials say more than 5,000 people have been forced to flee their homes.

Gov. Henrique Capriles decreed a "state of alarm" in Miranda state, which includes parts of the capital.

President Hugo Chavez on Monday also declared an emergency in the western state of Falcon, which has been particularly hard-hit. Officials said the storms caused a power outage that idled an oil refinery in Falcon, and similar problems shut down some units at another refinery.

Heavy snowfall closes roads in Spain, Portugal


MADRID – Heavy snow has hit northern Spain and Portugal while rains and winds have battered normally sunny resort areas.

Spain's meteorological agency said 35 of Spain's 51 provinces were on snow alert Tuesday. Badly hit was the northwestern region of Galicia, where several roads were cut off and schools forced to cancel classes.

Heavy snow also fell in neighboring regions of northeastern Portugal, closing roads and schools.

Torrential rains and gales have lashed much of Spain over the past two days, affecting normally sunny tourist destinations such as Tenerife in the Canary Islands and Malaga in southern Spain.

Spanish airport authority AENA said poor weather in northern Europe led to flight delays to and from Madrid.

In Scotland, snow and accumulating ice forced Edinburgh Airport to close briefly Monday night. Delays and closings also were reported at Luton Airport, north of London, and London City Airport in east London.

Driving was equally treacherous: heavy snow in North Yorkshire, North England, has resulted in at least one highway death.

Schools Tuesday morning were struggling to reopen after hundreds of campuses in North England and Scotland closed Monday morning.

Police: Wis. man shoots TV after Palin dance


Prosecutors say a rural Wisconsin man blasted his TV with a shotgun after watching Bristol Palin's "Dancing with the Stars" routine, sparking an all-night standoff with a SWAT team.

According to court documents, 67-year-old Steven Cowan became enraged while watching Palin dance on Monday evening. He felt Palin was not a good dancer.

He went to his bedroom and returned to the living room with a shotgun and blasted the TV, then pointed the gun at his wife, who managed to escape and call police. Tactical officers surrounded the house and finally managed to talk Cowan out Tuesday morning.

He has been charged second-degree reckless endangerment, a felony punishable by up to 10 years in prison and $25,000 in fines. It was unclear whether Cowan has retained an attorney.

States Diverting Money From Climate Initiative

State governments in debt are finding large pools of money to help pay for their spending by using funds intended for environmental initiative action.

In New York, government officials found $90 million to pay for schools by dipping into money generated by a multistate greenhouse gas initiative.

In New Hampshire, the state took $3.1 million from a similar environmental fund. And in New Jersey, the government diverted its whole share: $65 million.

At least three financially troubled states have discovered in the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative, a cap-and-trade system, a convenient pool of money that can be drawn on to help balance state budgets.

Full article at-- http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/29/nyregion/29greenhouse.html?partner=rss&emc=rss